{"id":9775,"date":"2017-06-30T18:28:13","date_gmt":"2017-06-30T18:28:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.environment-hawaii.org\/?p=9775"},"modified":"2019-02-12T23:59:37","modified_gmt":"2019-02-12T23:59:37","slug":"as-its-creditors-close-in-aina-lea-files-for-bankruptcy-court-protection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/?p=9775","title":{"rendered":"As Its Creditors Close In, `Aina Le`a\u00a0Files for Bankruptcy Court Protection"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_9745\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 337px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Screenshot-2017-05-31-10.47.34.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9745\" src=\"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Screenshot-2017-05-31-10.47.34.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"337\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Screenshot-2017-05-31-10.47.34.png 424w, https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Screenshot-2017-05-31-10.47.34-234x300.png 234w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 337px) 100vw, 337px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">The unfinished `Aina Le`a development in West Hawai`i.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>For `Aina Le`a, Inc., the prospect that it will be able to carry out its planned development on 1,000-plus acres in South Kohala is growing ever dimmer, with the company facing multiple foreclosure actions, potential downzoning of its property by Hawai`i County, and with a major shareholder (DW `Aina Le`a Development, LLC) recently losing its federal court case seeking $200 million in damages.<\/p>\n<p>In light of the mounting claims by creditors and with little prospect of receiving a windfall judgment in federal court, `Aina Le`a ducked for cover. On June 22, it filed for protection from creditors under Chapter 11 of the federal bankruptcy code.<\/p>\n<p>The claims in foreclosure litigation are around $32 million. But, according to the bankruptcy petition, that\u2019s not the full story. The top 20 unsecured creditors have additional claims approaching $4 million. The petition, signed by Robert Wessels, `Aina Le`a\u2019s CEO,\u00a0 estimates the total number of creditors as somewhere between 50 and 99, with claims of up to $50 million.<\/p>\n<p>The company\u2019s estimated assets, on the other hand, are said to range from $100 million to $500 million.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>An Untimely Claim<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>In February of this year, DW `Aina Le`a filed a complaint in federal court, alleging it was owed $200 million following the vote of the state Land Use Commission in 2011 to revert around the area where the Villages of `Aina Le`a was proposed to be built from the Urban to the Agricultural land use district. (In articles dating back to that time, <i>Environment Hawai`i <\/i>has exhaustively described the reasons for that reversion vote.)<\/p>\n<p>The state immediately asked U.S District Judge Susan Oki Mollway to dismiss the claim, stating that it was barred by the statute of limitations. DW `Aina Le`a, on the other hand, argued it could make the claim under a \u201ccatch-all\u201d law, Section 675-1(4) of Hawai`i Revised Statutes, that allows the state to be sued for a period of up to six years following the date on which the event leading to the alleged damages occurred. That law, Mollway noted, \u201capplies to cases \u2018of any nature whatsoever not covered by the laws of the state.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mollway wasn\u2019t buying that, however, and in her decision issued June 13, she agreed with the state\u2019s argument that two other sections of Hawai`i law did, in fact, deal with the very sort of claim DW `Aina Le`a was making. \u201c[T]his court rejects DW\u2019s contention that the six-year limitation in [HRS \u00a7657-7] applies to its state takings claim. Under either [HRS \u00a7661-5 or \u00a7657-7] DW\u2019s state takings claim is time-barred,\u201d Mollway concluded. \u201cThe motion to dismiss is granted.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>DW `Aina Le`a has appealed to the 9<sup>th<\/sup> U.S. Circuit. The law firm that has been representing the company in its action against the state \u2013 Nixon Peabody \u2013 is one of the top 20 unsecured creditors, with `Aina Le`a acknowledging it owes the company $253,685 for services rendered.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>The Zhang Claim<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>Chinese investor Ms. Libo Zhang loaned `Aina Le`a, Inc., $6 million back in November 2015, secured by a mortgage on a 23-acre parcel where `Aina Le`a has said it plans to build a 70 single-family houses in a development it calls Ho`olei Village.<\/p>\n<p>A year later, the loan was in default and, on December 30, 2016, Zhang filed a foreclosure action. The judgment, entered on June 13, calls for the parcel to be sold at auction, with Zhang able to submit a creditor\u2019s bid.<\/p>\n<p>The assessed value of the lot, according to Hawai`i County\u2019s real property tax office, is $2.5 million. Any winning bidder would also have to satisfy the property tax arrearage, which amounted to nearly $33,000 at press time.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>The Romspen Claim<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>The Romspen Investmentment Corporation of Toronto loaned `Aina Le`a, Inc., $12 million back in July 2015, in what, like the Zhang loan, was to be a short-term obligation, payable within two years.<\/p>\n<p>Again, as with the Zhang loan, `Aina Le`a defaulted and Romspen filed a complaint to foreclose in May.<\/p>\n<p>Romspen adopted what can only be described as a belt-and-two suspenders approach to securing its claim. Not only did it place a mortgage on the 23-acre parcel where `Aina Le`a intends to meet its affordable housing requirement with the construction of 385 townhouse units, but it also filed a claim against future sales of units in that development, called Lulana Gardens and obtained a pledge from Wessels of stock collateral.<\/p>\n<p>To top it off, the claims were filed with both Hawai`i\u2019s Bureau of Conveyances and the Delaware Department of State.<\/p>\n<p>The loan agreement also included a provision calling for `Aina Le`a to provide Romspen with a final subdivision map approved by Hawai`i County by January 16, 2016, and requiring completion of construction by a certain date \u2013 which, at the time of the foreclosure filing, had passed.<\/p>\n<p>The foreclosure action had been set for an August hearing in 3<sup>rd<\/sup> Circuit Court, but in light of the bankruptcy petition, that is on hold.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>The Bridge Claim<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>Bridge `Aina Le`a sold 1,011 acres in the Urban district to `Aina Le`a in 2015 for around $24 million. It financed a large part of that sales price by lending `Aina Le`a $14 million, at 12 percent interest. By July 2016, `Aina Le`a was in default, triggering an interest rate of 24 percent.<\/p>\n<p>In April, Bridge filed a foreclosure action in 3<sup>rd<\/sup> Circuit Court. If judgment were to be granted in Bridge\u2019s favor, `Aina Le`a would lose the bulk of the property where its planned Villages of `Aina Le`a is to be built and title to that acreage would likely revert to Bridge, which also owns around 1,900 acres of land surrounding the Urban district on three sides.<\/p>\n<p>The case was scheduled to be heard by Judge Ronald Ibarra on June 26. However, Bridge\u2019s attorney Matthew Shannon, making an appearance by phone, informed Ibarra that he had been notified \u201clate last week\u201d that `Aina Le`a had filed for bankruptcy protection.<\/p>\n<p>Ibarra then did what he had to do \u2013 stay the proceeding until the bankruptcy case runs its course.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Meanwhile, in New York<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>A New York law firm representing a broker that `Aina Le`a retained to launch a public sale of stock in 2015 won a default judgment on June 16 for $158,600. The law firm, Gusrae Kaplan Nusbaum, claimed, among other things, that `Aina Le`a had violated federal securities law when it breached an agreement with the firm\u2019s client, Newbridge Securities, giving Newbridge exclusive rights to offer up to 2 million shares of common stock in Aina Lea. A little more than a year later, `Aina Le`a cancelled the agreement. Newbridge then assigned its claim against `Aina Le`a to the law firm.<\/p>\n<p>In March, Gusrae Kaplan filed its complaint in federal court, alleging that, \u201cthroughout the offering period, \u2026 Robert J. Wessels, president and chief executive officer of Aina [Le`a], made misstatements of fact to Newbridge and the Plaintiff and failed to disclose \u2026 the existence of a finder\u2019s fee agreement with a \u2026 broker dealer.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On the list of creditors filed with the bankruptcy court, Gusrae Kaplain Nusbaum\u2019s claim is listed as $146,000 and is described as disputed.<\/p>\n<p>In an filed with the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, Christopher Albanese, an attorney with Gusrae Kaplan, lists repeated efforts to notify attorneys for `Aina Le`a of the need to respond. \u201cOn April 28, 2017, counsel for defendant contacted this office and acknowledge the complaint and that defendant must answer the complaint. On June 7, 2017, I contacted counsel for the defendant [and] notified them of defendant\u2019s default\u2026. Defendant failed to respond. To date, the defendant has not answered the complaint and the time to do so has expired.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b><i>EB-5 Investors<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>In recent months, the efforts of Jared Kushner\u2019s family to attract Chinese investors through the use of EB-5 visas has gained attention. In Hawai`i, `Aina Le`a has attempted to use the same program to raise capital for one of its projects called Whale\u2019s Point.<\/p>\n<p>In February, `Aina Le`a informed the Securities and Exchange Commission that it had closed \u201con a portion\u201d of a $34 million loan from Whales Point Fund, LLP, on December 31. The loan, to be paid back at 6 percent interest over five years, \u201cwill be funded by the EB-5 investor program,\u201d `Aina Le`a stated.<\/p>\n<p>At the time of that closing, it went on to say, \u201cWe were in violation of certain financial covenants of the Whales Point Fund loan agreement,\u201d but by February, `Aina Le`a had \u201centered into waivers with the lender which waived certain financial covenants until the commencement of sales.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Whale\u2019s Point investment opportunity is being marketed through Golden Pacific Ventures, which describes itself as \u201can EB-5 Regional Center in Hawai`i.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>According to Golden Pacific Ventures, \u201cWhales Point is a luxury condominium-hotel project with 48 luxury villas on the Gold Coast of the Big Island of Hawai`i.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Each villa, or \u201ccondotel,\u201d includes a 3- and 4-bedroom suite, and access to a butler, maid service, spa, swimming pool, golf, and \u201ceverything the Big Island has to offer,\u201d the company states.<\/p>\n<p>Foreign nationals who invest $500,000 in developments in rural or disadvantaged areas \u2013 and all Hawai`i counties except Honolulu qualify as rural \u2013 are eligible for visas allowing them to live in the United States and can qualify for expedited citizenship.<\/p>\n<p>Golden Pacific Ventures, Inc., is based in Carson City, Nevada. The Whales Point Fund is a Delaware limited liability partnership.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>&#8212; Patricia Tummons<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For `Aina Le`a, Inc., the prospect that it will be able to carry out its planned development on 1,000-plus acres in South Kohala is growing ever dimmer, with the company facing multiple foreclosure actions, potential downzoning of its property by &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/?p=9775\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9745,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[421],"tags":[450,7],"class_list":["post-9775","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-july-2017","tag-aina-lea","tag-patricia-tummons"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9775","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9775"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9775\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9745"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9775"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9775"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/environment-hawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9775"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}